Indexes/Safety

Safety Index

Personal and civil safety — violent crime, property crime, and the risk of disorder or conflict spilling into daily life.

Median
58
Mean
55
Top decile from
88
Highest
98

What this index measures

High · scored 0–100

  1. 01

    Violent and property crime rates

  2. 02

    Civil unrest and conflict exposure

  3. 03

    Rule of law and policing quality

Safety is the least volatile signal in the set. Movements of more than a few points between editions usually reflect a real political event.

How the score is weighted

Each input is normalised to 0–100 across all 209 jurisdictions, then combined at the weights below. Weights sum to 100 and are held constant across every jurisdiction in an edition, so scores stay comparable.

High in the composite

  • Violent crime35% of the score

    Homicide and assault rates per capita.

  • Property crime20% of the score

    Theft, burglary and fraud exposure.

  • Conflict and civil unrest25% of the score

    Internal conflict, protest violence, terrorism risk.

  • Rule of law and policing20% of the score

    Order, security and criminal justice quality.

Who leads it

The ten highest scores on this signal, with their overall standing beside them — the gap between the two columns is the trade-off.

  1. 01
    Iceland
    Europe
    98ovr 70
  2. 02
    Vatican City
    Europe
    98ovr 64
  3. 03
    Switzerland
    Europe
    95ovr 72
  4. 04
    Monaco
    Europe
    95ovr 72
  5. 05
    Liechtenstein
    Europe
    95ovr 69
  6. 06
    Andorra
    Europe
    92ovr 75
  7. 07
    New Zealand
    Oceania
    92ovr 73
  8. 08
    Isle of Man
    Europe
    92ovr 73
  9. 09
    Jersey
    Europe
    92ovr 73
  10. 10
    Guernsey
    Europe
    92ovr 73
Distribution · top 60 scoresrange 098

How regions compare

Average score per region against its best case. A wide gap means the region is worth searching; a narrow one means the whole region behaves the same way.

  • Europe
    79 / 98
  • Oceania
    62 / 92
  • Asia
    56 / 88
  • Americas
    51 / 88
  • Africa
    39 / 72
  • Middle East
    37 / 68

Full ranking

#JurisdictionRegionSafetyOverall
001IcelandEurope
98
70
002Vatican CityEurope
98
64
003SwitzerlandEurope
95
72
004MonacoEurope
95
72
005LiechtensteinEurope
95
69
006AndorraEurope
92
75
007New ZealandOceania
92
73
008Isle of ManEurope
92
73
009JerseyEurope
92
73
010GuernseyEurope
92
73
011FinlandEurope
92
68
012LuxembourgEurope
92
67
013NorwayEurope
92
66
014PortugalEurope
90
75
015San MarinoEurope
90
73
016DenmarkEurope
90
65
017Cayman IslandsAmericas
88
77
018GibraltarEurope
88
76
019CyprusEurope
88
75
020SingaporeAsia
88
73
021SloveniaEurope
88
68
022AustriaEurope
88
67
023IrelandEurope
88
66
024JapanAsia
88
65
025EstoniaEurope
85
75
026BermudaAmericas
85
73
027MaltaEurope
85
72
028NetherlandsEurope
85
67
029Czech RepublicEurope
85
67
030SwedenEurope
85
66
031British Virgin IslandsAmericas
82
74
032SpainEurope
82
72
033AustraliaOceania
82
70
034LithuaniaEurope
82
68
035TaiwanAsia
82
67
036CanadaAmericas
82
66
037South KoreaAsia
82
65
038SlovakiaEurope
82
64
039LatviaEurope
80
69
040GermanyEurope
80
68
041CroatiaEurope
78
67
042BruneiAsia
78
64
043BelgiumEurope
78
64
044MacauAsia
78
62
045ItalyEurope
75
66
046PolandEurope
75
64
047United KingdomEurope
75
62
048HungaryEurope
75
61
049MontenegroEurope
72
70
050MauritiusAfrica
72
67
051UruguayAmericas
72
66
052RomaniaEurope
72
63
053Cape VerdeAfrica
72
61
054Hong KongAsia
72
60
055GreeceEurope
70
67
056BulgariaEurope
70
66
057FranceEurope
70
65
058St Kitts and NevisAmericas
68
71
059GrenadaAmericas
68
70
060ChileAmericas
68
65
061SerbiaEurope
68
64
062OmanMiddle East
68
63
063SeychellesAfrica
68
62
064North MacedoniaEurope
68
61
065BotswanaAfrica
68
58
066Cook IslandsOceania
68
58
067NiueOceania
68
55
068BhutanAsia
68
52
069Antigua and BarbudaAmericas
65
70
070VanuatuOceania
65
64
071AlbaniaEurope
65
62
072TongaOceania
65
55
073MoldovaEurope
65
55
074BelarusEurope
65
50
075St LuciaAmericas
62
69
076DominicaAmericas
62
68
077BarbadosAmericas
62
65
078MaldivesAsia
62
62
079TunisiaAfrica
62
59
080QatarMiddle East
62
59
081FijiOceania
62
58
082KazakhstanAsia
62
57
083ArmeniaAsia
62
57
084Bosnia and HerzegovinaEurope
62
57
085RwandaAfrica
62
55
086SamoaOceania
62
55
087PalauOceania
62
53
088CubaAmericas
62
50
089MongoliaAsia
62
50
090UzbekistanAsia
62
49
091ChinaAsia
62
46
092KosovoEurope
60
54
093TuvaluOceania
60
50
094BahamasAmericas
58
69
095MalaysiaAsia
58
66
096BahrainMiddle East
58
60
097MoroccoAfrica
58
59
098St Vincent & GrenadinesAmericas
58
59
099GhanaAfrica
58
57
100NamibiaAfrica
58
56
101VietnamAsia
58
56
102Marshall IslandsOceania
58
51
103AzerbaijanAsia
58
51
104Sao Tome & PrincipeAfrica
58
50
105KyrgyzstanAsia
58
49
106NauruOceania
58
48
107TurkmenistanAsia
58
41
108PanamaAmericas
55
68
109Costa RicaAmericas
55
66
110Saudi ArabiaMiddle East
55
59
111SenegalAfrica
55
54
112JordanMiddle East
55
54
113MicronesiaOceania
55
50
114NepalAsia
55
49
115KiribatiOceania
55
48
116LaosAsia
55
48
117Timor-LesteAsia
55
48
118GeorgiaEurope
52
69
119IsraelMiddle East
52
62
120BelizeAmericas
52
58
121ArgentinaAmericas
52
58
122IndonesiaAsia
52
57
123KuwaitMiddle East
52
56
124Sri LankaAsia
52
53
125TanzaniaAfrica
52
52
126TajikistanAsia
52
44
127TurkeyAsia
50
60
128IndiaAsia
48
54
129CambodiaAsia
48
51
130SurinameAmericas
48
50
131BeninAfrica
48
48
132GambiaAfrica
48
48
133MalawiAfrica
48
48
134MadagascarAfrica
48
48
135Solomon IslandsOceania
48
48
136RussiaEurope
48
48
137EswatiniAfrica
48
47
138AlgeriaAfrica
48
47
139DjiboutiAfrica
48
46
140ComorosAfrica
48
46
141PeruAmericas
45
56
142GuyanaAmericas
45
50
143ThailandAsia
42
60
144BrazilAmericas
42
58
145Dominican RepublicAmericas
42
55
146EcuadorAmericas
42
55
147KenyaAfrica
42
52
148PhilippinesAsia
42
52
149BoliviaAmericas
42
50
150Ivory CoastAfrica
42
49
151ZambiaAfrica
42
49
152NicaraguaAmericas
42
49
153EgyptAfrica
42
49
154GabonAfrica
42
46
155TogoAfrica
42
46
156MauritaniaAfrica
42
42
157ParaguayAmericas
40
62
158ColombiaAmericas
40
61
159UAEMiddle East
38
59
160USAAmericas
38
53
161Trinidad and TobagoAmericas
38
53
162GuatemalaAmericas
38
51
163UgandaAfrica
38
47
164Sierra LeoneAfrica
38
46
165MozambiqueAfrica
38
46
166BangladeshAsia
38
45
167LesothoAfrica
38
44
168CameroonAfrica
38
44
169Equatorial GuineaAfrica
38
39
170IranMiddle East
38
38
171MexicoAmericas
35
61
172South AfricaAfrica
35
57
173El SalvadorAmericas
35
50
174LiberiaAfrica
35
44
175ZimbabweAfrica
35
43
176EritreaAfrica
35
34
177North KoreaAsia
35
31
178JamaicaAmericas
32
52
179NigeriaAfrica
32
44
180AngolaAfrica
32
43
181PakistanAsia
32
43
182GuineaAfrica
32
42
183EthiopiaAfrica
32
42
184CongoAfrica
32
41
185Guinea-BissauAfrica
32
40
186BurundiAfrica
32
40
187Papua New GuineaOceania
28
43
188LebanonMiddle East
25
42
189Burkina FasoAfrica
25
40
190Western SaharaAfrica
25
31
191HondurasAmericas
22
46
192NigerAfrica
18
36
193MaliAfrica
15
36
194ChadAfrica
15
34
195IraqMiddle East
15
34
196DR CongoAfrica
12
34
197VenezuelaAmericas
8
35
198HaitiAmericas
8
32
199Central African RepublicAfrica
5
29
200LibyaAfrica
5
28
201UkraineEurope
0
39
202MyanmarAsia
0
32
203PalestineMiddle East
0
30
204SyriaMiddle East
0
27
205SudanAfrica
0
26
206South SudanAfrica
0
26
207SomaliaAfrica
0
26
208YemenMiddle East
0
26
209AfghanistanAsia
0
24
At the other end

The five lowest scores on this signal: Afghanistan (0), Yemen (0), Somalia (0), South Sudan (0), Sudan (0). A weak score here is not disqualifying on its own — read it against the composite.

Where this comes from

Each input is normalised to a 0–100 scale and weighted into the score above. We cite the underlying publication rather than the aggregator wherever one exists.

Edition 2026.1 · reviewed quarterly

  1. Institute for Economics & Peace

    Conflict exposure, militarisation and societal safety scoring.

  2. Violent crime rates on a comparable per-capita basis.

  3. World Justice Project

    Order, security and criminal justice sub-factors.

Read next

209 jurisdictions · Edition 2026.1 · scores are informational, not tax advice